Diane
Arbus(1923-1971)
Diane
Arbus was born on March 14, 1923, in New York City. An artistic youth,
she learned photography from her husband, actor Allan Arbus. Together,
they found success with fashion work, but Diane soon branched out on her
own. Her raw, unusual images of the people she saw while living in New
York created a unique and interesting portrayal of the city. She
committed suicide in New York City in 1971.
Born
Diane Nemerov on March 14, 1923, in New York City, Diane Arbus was one
of the most distinctive photographers of the 20th century, known for her
eerie portraits and off-beat subjects. Her artistic talents emerged at
a young age, having created interesting drawings and paintings while
in high school. In 1941, she married Allan Arbus, an American actor who
fostered her artistic talent by teaching her photography. Working
with her husband, Diane Arbus started out in advertising and fashion
photography. She and Allan became quite a successful team, with
photographs appearing in such magazines as Vogue. In the late
1950s, she began to focus on her own photography. To further her art,
Arbus studied with photographer Lisette Model around this time.
During
her wanderings around New York City, Arbus began to pursue taking
photographs of people she found. She visited seedy hotels, public
parks, a morgue and other various locales. These unusual images had a
raw quality, and several of them found their way into the July 1960
issue of Esquire magazine. These photographs proved to be a spring board for future work.
By
the mid-1960s, Diane Arbus had become a well-established photographer,
participating in shows at the Museum of Modern Art in New York City,
among other places. She was known for going to great lengths to get
the shots she wanted. She became friends with many other famous
photographers, including Richard Avedon and Walker Evans.While
professionally continuing to thrive in the late 1960s, Arbus had
some personal challenges. Her marriage to Allan Arbus ended in 1969,
and she later struggled with depression. She committed suicide in her
New York City apartment on July 26, 1971. Her work remains a subject
of intense interest, and her life was the basis of the 2006 film Fur, starring Nicole Kidman as Arbus.
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